Last week we discussed the importance of vaccinations for dogs, but let’s not forget our cats as well.
Kittens and adult cats alike are always exploring the great world around them and, as such, are likely to come into contact with infectious diseases.
Like in dogs, vaccination teaches your cat’s immune system in advance how to recognise and defend against certain important diseases, which are often incurable and can be fatal in some cases.
They need your help to protect them against the following diseases.
So, again let me break these down for you Feline Panleucopenia, this is a disease that can affect cats of all ages, kittens are particularly at risk as their immune system is not fully developed.
The virus is passed on in faeces and can stay in the environment for a long time. This disease is often fatal.
Cat flu, this is transmitted from infected cats and also from contaminated items in the environment such as cat bowls .
The symptoms are similar to a human cold with runny eyes and nose and sore throat and in severe cases fever and mouth ulcers chlamydia, this is a disease spread by close contact between cats.
This disease can cause severe conjunctivitis which can be long lasting and is uncomfortable.
Feline Leukaemia Virus, this is a viral disease and can cause severe damage to the cats immune system and can result in tumours, cats spread this disease between them selves from grooming each other, sharing feeding and
water bowls and fighting,
There is no effective treatment for this disease available... the only protection to ensure your cat does not contract this disease is to vaccinate against it. This is a fatal disease once contracted.
Why do we need to vaccinate our cats?
Most of the diseases we vaccinate against have no specific cure. Veterinary treatment for these conditions only support the animal in the hope that their immune system can overcome the infection. If we vaccinate against these diseases their immune system is taught to recognise and fight the disease.
When to vaccinate.
A certain amount of immunity for a young kitten is passed down to them from their mother, this sadly diminishes quickly.
By vaccinating kittens from an early age – ideally at eight weeks old – we can provide them with protection for the above before disease has had any chance to attack.
The usual schedule for vaccination is two injections done three weeks apart and then 1014 days after the second injection is given the protection is in place.
HOWEVER...for this protection to remain in place an annual booster injection must be given.
Your cat’s immunity following vaccination can fade over time and this is why we strongly recommend the annual booster.
This week’s question came from Mrs Pont with ‘Kibble’.
My cat seemed lethargic after getting her vaccination. Is this normal or should I have been worried?
No, please don’t worry. Let me explain how the vaccine works. The vaccines job is to kick start the immune system. As soon as the vaccine has been given to your cat their immune system will get to work.
The work that the immune system is doing can raise the temperature in your cat, this increase will come and go and as such can make your cat feel lethargic.
This should pass shortly after the vaccine being given and your cat should bounce back to normal.
Obviously if readers are concerned about their pet’s health before or after a vaccination then please contact us.